8 EIA (Energy Information Administration). How does the global energy breakdown look if we use the direct method, which does not correct for the inefficiencies in fossil fuel combustion? Consumption-based (trade-adjusted) energy use per person Consumption-based energy intensity per dollar Death rates per unit of electricity production Direct primary energy consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables Electricity access Electricity consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables Electricity demand 16 USGCRP (U.S. The material cannot be copied or redistributed in ANY FORM and on ANY MEDIA. Accessed December 2020. www.eia.gov/opendata. Easterling, K.E. Includes hydropower, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol. All of our charts can be embedded in any site. In 2021, total U.S. primary energy consumption per person (or per capita consumption) was about 293 million British thermal units (MMBtu), which was the second-lowest amount after 2020 since 1966. If this increased demand is not offset by improvements in energy efficiency elsewhere, then our global energy consumption will continue to grow year-on-year. Setting up alternative power plantsespecially wind, solar, and nuclearrequires significant capital investment, while facing competition from cheaper and more convenient fossil fuels. Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram Linkedin. This text provides general information. Greenhouse gas data, voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions. That means the average household electricity consumption kWh per day is, Each day, U.S. per capita energy consumption includes 2.3 gallons of oil, 7.89 pounds of coal, and 252 cubic feet of natural gas. of Global Studies & Geography, Hofstra University, New York, USA. We previously looked at total energy consumption. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 60m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Heres a look at the top 10: Iceland is the only country to have sourced over 80% of its energy from alternative sources over 2009-2018. This graph shows the amount of natural gas used by the average American during the winter months (December, January, and February) of each year from 1974 to 2020 (winter 1974 covers December 1973 through February 1974, and so on). In our pages on the Energy Mix and Electricity Mix we look in more detail at what sources provide this energy. https://nca2018.globalchange.gov. In the Stated Policies Scenario, global electricity demand grows at 2.1% per year to 2040, twice the rate of primary energy demand. Reserves, production, prices, employment and productivity, distribution, stocks, imports and exports. In the Sustainable Development Scenario, electricity is one of the few energy sources that sees growing consumption in 2040 mainly due to electric vehicles alongside the direct use of renewables, and hydrogen. In the Stated Policies Scenario, solar becomes the largest source of installed capacity around 2035, surpassing coal and gas. During the past 150 years in the United States the energy consumption was compared to population growth because it outpaced the population because of the inventions in the last 150 like. Worldwide, humans used about 575 quadrillion Btu of energy in 2015, according to estimates from the U.S. Energy Information Agency. State-level energy consumption, expenditure, and prices estimates, U.S. government energy consumption by agency and source, fiscal years, Sales of fossil fuels produced on Federal and American Indian Lands, fiscal years 2003. MER notes and sources are linked at the bottom of the interactive tables. Per capita: which countries generate the most. Romain Gavras Girlfriend | Is He Dating Dua Lipa In Jack Rowan Height, Age, Movies & TV Shows Thaddea Graham Ethnicity, Height, Age, Parents Natasha Yi Age, Height, Net Worth | Wife Of Jeffrey Natalie Nunn Net Worth | Who Are Her Parents? 2020. We look at these two methodologies, how they differ, and what effect this has on energy statistics in detail here. Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions at the State Level, through 2018, Monthly Crude Oil and Natural Gas Production, Annual Solar Photovoltaic Module Shipments Report, Midwest and Rocky Mountain Transportation Fuels Markets, East Coast and Gulf Coast Transportation Fuels Markets, Historical U.S. per capita energy consumption estimates (Table 1.7), Energy Consumption Estimates per Capita by End-Use Sector, Ranked by State, International per capita energy consumption for the world and countries, International primary energy consumption for the world and countries, International population statistics for the world and countries, Historical data on U.S. energy consumption by energy source (Table 1.3), Historical data on U.S. energy consumption by sector. The cooling degree days line in Figure 1 and the heating degree days line in Figure 2 adjust for where people lived as of the 2010 census but do not adjust for changes in population distribution over time. Data derived from Electric Power Monthly and Electric Power Annual. Nevertheless, the costs of solar and wind energy have been falling continuously, and the potential for growth in the renewable energy sector is higher than ever. In fact, according to the IEA, global nuclear power capacity needs to double for net-zero emissions by 2050. Superseded -- see MER for key annual tables, U.S. Energy Information Administration, 1000 Independence Ave., SW, Washington, DC 20585, Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS), Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey (CBECS). Decarbonised electricity, in addition, could provide a platform for reducing CO2emissions in other sectors through electricity-based fuels such as hydrogen or synthetic liquid fuels. Licenses: All visualizations, data, and articles produced by Our World in Data are open access under the Creative Commons BY license. Energy consumption per person increased for the second year after dipping in 2020. Short, timely articles with graphics on energy, facts, issues, and trends. Energy Transition Chart of the day: How US energy consumption has changed since independence Jul 3, 2020. If youre wondering, thats enough to power the equivalent of 109 billion U.S. homes with electricity for a year. Mapping Global Energy Consumption Per Capita In the four decades since 1980, global energy consumption doubled from 77 trillion kilowatt-hours (kWh) to nearly 155 trillion kWh. How many gigawatts of energy does the US use? Globally, primary energy consumption has increased nearly every year for at least half a century. Global Change Research Program). For this indicator, EPA divided total residential electricity sales for the summer months by the corresponding total U.S. population to calculate summer electricity use per capita, which Figure 1 shows in kilowatt-hours per person. Global Change Research Program). Stewart (eds.). 7 EIA (Energy Information Administration). Kunkel, K.L.M. From coal to petroleum and the rise of renewables, the US energy consumption pattern has changed a lot in the past 246 years, since its independence. 2009 Energy Consumption Per Person . Based on Ofgems current figures for average energy usage, a typical medium energy user utilizes. Hot weather can be uncomfortable, and in extreme cases dangerous (see the Heat Waves indicator). How do I compare the cost of heating fuels? To determine a "degree day," EPA compares the daily average outdoor temperature with a defined baseline temperature for indoor comfort (in this case, 65F). Rising electricity demand was one of the key reasons why global CO2emissions from the power sector reached a record high in 2018, yet the commercial availability of a diverse suite of low emissions generation technologies also puts electricity at the vanguard of efforts to combat climate change and pollution. Absolute annual change in primary energy consumption. Licenses: All visualizations, data, and articles produced by Our World in Data are open access under the Creative Commons BY license. Electricity and natural gas use could also reflect utility prices (when rates are higher, people may choose to reduce their use) and the amount of electricity and natural gas that Americans use for other needs. Positive values indicate a countrys energy consumption was higher than the previous year. But this is not the case everywhere in the world. Technically recoverable crude oil and natural gas resource estimates, Crude oil and natural gas cumulative production and proved reserves, 1977, Crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids proved reserves, 1949, Crude oil and natural gas exploratory and development wells, 1949, Crude oil and natural gas exploratory wells, 1949, Crude oil and natural gas development wells, 1949. Providing electricity access for the first time to 530 million people accounts for just 2% of demand growth. To maintain consistency with all of the other energy data we present, we have converted primary energy into terawatt-hours (rather than million tonnes of oil equivalents, or alternative energy units). In our pages on the Energy Mix and Electricity Mix, we look at full breakdowns of the energy system; how much of our energy comes from fossil fuels versus low-carbon sources; and whether were making progress on decarbonization. Absolute annual change in primary energy consumption, Annual change in low-carbon energy generation, Annual change in nuclear energy generation, Annual change in primary energy consumption, Annual change in renewable energy generation, Annual percentage change in coal energy consumption, Annual percentage change in fossil fuel consumption, Annual percentage change in gas consumption, Annual percentage change in hydropower generation, Annual percentage change in low-carbon energy generation, Annual percentage change in nuclear energy generation, Annual percentage change in oil consumption, Annual percentage change in renewable energy generation, Annual percentage change in solar energy generation, Annual percentage change in wind energy generation, By world region: Number of people without clean fuels for cooking, Changes in energy use vs. changes in GDP per capita, Consumption-based (trade-adjusted) energy use per person, Consumption-based energy intensity per dollar, Death rates per unit of electricity production, Direct primary energy consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Electricity consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Electricity generation from low-carbon sources, Electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Energy embedded in traded goods as a share of domestic energy, Energy use per capita vs. share in extreme poverty, Global primary energy consumption by source. 2018. However, retail sales data are still the best available approximation for energy use nationwide . 2020. Kunkel, K.L.M. Find out about the world, a region, or a country, Find out about a fuel, a technology or a sector, Explore the full range of IEA's unique analysis, Search, download and purchase energy data and statistics, Search, filter and find energy-related policies, Shaping a secure and sustainable energy future, Clean Energy Transitions in Emerging Economies, Digital Demand-Driven Electricity Networks Initiative. Accessed December 2019. www.eia.gov/consumption/residential/index.cfm. Explore the data. This can be confusing, and make comparisons difficult. Hypothetical number of deaths from energy production, Installed global renewable energy capacity by technology, Investment in renewable energy, by technology, Low-carbon electricity generation per capita, Modern renewable energy generation by source, Number of patents filed in sustainable energy, Number of people with access to electricity, Number of people with and without electricity access, Number of people without access to electricity, Patents filed for carbon capture and storage technologies, Patents filed for electric vehicle technologies, Patents filed for energy storage technologies, Patents filed for renewable energy technologies, Per capita consumption of low-carbon energy, Per capita consumption of low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita, Per capita electricity from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Per capita electricity generation from fossil fuels, Per capita electricity generation from gas, Per capita electricity generation from hydropower, Per capita electricity generation from nuclear, Per capita electricity generation from oil, Per capita electricity generation from renewables, Per capita electricity generation from solar, Per capita electricity generation from wind, Per capita energy consumption from hydropower, Per capita energy consumption from nuclear, Per capita energy consumption from renewables, Per capita energy from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Per capita fossil energy consumption vs. GDP per capita, Per capita generation of coal electricity, Per capita primary energy consumption by source, Power outages in firms in a typical month, Primary direct energy consumption by source, Primary energy consumption by world region, Primary energy consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Primary energy consumption from hydropower, Primary energy consumption from renewables, Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy, Production- vs. consumption-based energy use per person, Production-based vs. consumption-based energy use, Share of direct primary energy consumption by source, Share of electricity from low-carbon sources, Share of electricity production by source, Share of electricity production from coal, Share of electricity production from fossil fuels, Share of electricity production from hydropower, Share of electricity production from nuclear, Share of electricity production from renewable sources, Share of electricity production from renewables, Share of electricity production from solar, Share of electricity production from wind, Share of global primary energy consumption by source, Share of primary energy from fossil fuels, Share of primary energy from hydroelectric power, Share of primary energy from low-carbon sources, Share of primary energy from renewable sources, Share of primary energy that is low-carbon vs. GDP per capita, Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access, Solar PV module prices vs. cumulative capacity, The long-term energy transition in Europe, The share of nuclear and renewables in total electricity production. 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