In January 1780, the Regiment after suffering long and hard service with pay in arrears, poorly fed, and poorly equipped, joined the other Pennsylvania regiments in a mutiny of the Pennsylvania Line at Morristown, New Jersey. It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the, The Regiment was authorized on October 6, 1777 in the Continental Army as two Carlisle Independent Companies and assigned to the, Organized between October 20- December 22, 1777 at Carlisle. Search above to list available cemeteries. After the war he became the Commander of the First American Regiment, for a time they only infantry unit in the fledgling army of the independent United States. Reorganized and re-designated 1 January 1, 1777 as the 3rd Pennsylvania Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 3d Pennsylvania Battalion. The Regiment was authorized on July 11, 1776 in the Continental Army as a Battalion for frontier defense in the, Designated on July 20, 1776 as Mackay's Battalion. John Doyle's Independent Rifle Company. March 5, 1776 The Pennsylvania House of Representatives passes a resolution to establish: The Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment, know as Miles's Regiment, was to consist of two battalions of six companies of seventy-eight enlisted men, armed with rifles: The State Battalion of Musketry, known as Atless's Battalion, was to consist of eight companies of fifty-eight enlisted men, armed with muskets. The Regiment was authorized on January 30, 1776 in the continental Army as Capt. The regiment never recruited the Indian component, and changes in British operations led to the transformation of the white elements into normal infantry. New Hampshire, The Pennsylvania Line originated in 1775 was organized into thirteen regiments and several independent companies. Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. If you notice a problem with the translation, please send a message to [emailprotected] and include a link to the page and details about the problem. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. The 11th Pennsylvania fought again at Germantown on October 4, 1777. USA, New Berlin, In offensive operations they became scouts and guides, locating targets (such as villages) for task forces drawn from the militia or other colonial troops. The Regiment then marched to Tappan to bolster the Garrison at Ticonderoga after Arnold's defection. Pennsylvania was assigned to provide 12 of these "Continental" regiments and decided to use the battalions created in 1775 as the foundation for the state's quota. Originally, the 6th Pennsylvania Battalion, the 7th Pennsylvania was authorized on January 4, 1776. Arthur Taggart; 1st Lt. Cornelius Atkinson; 2nd Lt. James McClung; Ensign James Wilson It was the last regiment to leave Long Island. On September 20, the 7th Pennsylvania bore the brunt of the British assault at Paoli where half of the men present were either killed or wounded. The Regiment was authorized on January 4, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 6th Pennsylvania Battalion. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 2d Pennsylvania Battalion. He and Washington intended it to be the companion to the famous "Blue Book", but operational factors prevented its publication and distribution. He was an able leader with a reputation of taking care of the welfare of his men. Please click the link below to get a free watch========== https://ccxmedia-livenow.blogspot.com/Basketball . By the end of October, the unit had suffered substantially from all the fighting, including the loss of Williams who was captured at Germantown. Sullivan in his campaign against the Iroquois in western Pennsylvania. Unfortunately, neither this stick nor the carrot achieved the desired results. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. Somewhat similarly, at the end of the war arrearages and allowances due were met by issuing to each soldier still in the service a number of interest-bearing Final Settlements, also calledPierce's Certificates. DCNR Ranger Trainee (Full-Time, Seasonal) - Point State Park. Contrary to myth, the light troops in the Continental Army overwhelmingly followed European doctrinal concepts. The regiment was disbanded on January 1, 1783. On June 19, 1778, the Continental Army left Valley Forge in pursuit and engaged the British in the Battle of Monmouth on an extremely hot June 28. USA, Somerset, Learn more. On July 16, 1926, on the one hundred and forty-sixth anniversary of the massacre, the . The Regiment was authorized on March 6, 1776 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as the Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment. Col. Alexander Barr Lt. Col. John Pomery Major James Wilkins 2nd Battalion, 1777 Commanding Officers: Col. John Perry Lt. Col. John Shields Major Christopher Lavengair 3rd Battalion, 1778 Commanding Officers: Col. James Smith Lt. Col. Providence Mounts Major Joseph McGerraugh 4th Battalion, 1778 Commanding Officers: Col. Benjamin Davis The Flying Camp? Associators remained independent of the Continental (Pennsylvania) Line which was comprised of regular, enlisted infantrymen. The original commander, Col. John Bull, got into trouble selling furloughs to the men "and other degrading conduct" and was compelled by the other officers to resign. For line troops, neither the type of service rendered nor the term of enlistment was uniform. This is inserted as a typical company of Rangers from Franklin County, Penna., serving on the Frontiers of Bedford and Westmoreland Counties - spring and summer, 1779. After spending the winter of 1777-1778 at Valley Forge with the other regiments of the Pennsylvania Line, the 11th Pennsylvania took part in the campaign across New Jersey which followed. Native Americans, supplied and encouraged by the British, raided far and wide on the frontier. In certain counties there were recruited special troops called Deleting this Virtual Cemetery cannot be undone. On July 1, 1778, the regiment absorbed the remainder of the 13th Pennsylvania Regiment, most of its men's enlistments having expired. John Nelson's Independent Rifle Company and assigned to the. The regiment would see action during the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Springfield. Organized between February 7- March 17, 1776 at Reading, Pennsylvania, with personnel from Berks County. Ezekiel Sample. Pennsylvania, Organized between January 2- February 17, 1776 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies. Williams led the unit in patrol actions in New Jersey during the spring and summer, including an engagement at Bound Brook on April 11 or 12 and a skirmish at Amboy on April 25 in which one officer was killed. These groups assisted state-controlled - yet still temporary - militias. There is a problem with your email/password. The resulting restructuring of the Pennsylvania Line perpetuated a 2nd Regiment among the state's six reorganized units, with Walter Stewart still in command. The Regiment was authorized on January 18, 1777 in the Continental Army as an independent company to guard prisoners of war at Lancaster, Pennsylvania. In response to the Associators' building dissatisfaction, the Provincial Assembly passed a tax on men aged 16 to 50 who did not volunteer, and paid a bonus to those who did. These nine companies were to form a battalion to be commanded by Col. William Thompson of Carlisle, Pennsylvania. Despite the fact that a totally comprehensive collection is not available, a number of rosters of Patriots of the American Revolutionary War from Bedford County, Pennsylvania have survived. based on information from your browser. Frontier Rangers from Northumberland County, Pennsylvania 1778-1783. Organized on January 2- late March 1776 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from eastern Pennsylvania. December 19, 1777 - After an encampment of almost six weeks at Whitemarsh, Pennsylvania the army moved into its winter quarters at Valley Forge where they would remain for the next six months. Pennsylvania therefore adapted her fleet to shallow waters. It then reported to march with the army under Col. Arthur St. Clair and was involved at Three Rivers on June 9. 14 cemeteries found in will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Relieved on April 29, 1776 from Sullivan's Brigade and assigned to Greene's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 12, 1776 from Greene's Brigade and assigned to Nixon's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 31, 1776 from assignment to Nixon's Brigade and to Mifflin's Brigade (re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade), an element of the. Veterans of this corps played a major role in the Continental Army during the Revolution, including Major General Israel Putnam and Brigadier Generals John Stark and Moses Hazen. Samuel Morehead's Independent Company, an element of the. By 1675-1676 a new element appeared in the ranger concept. The men of the regiment refused at first to join the mutineers, but were finally forced to when the other troops threatened them at bayonet point and with artillery. Genealogy for Thomas Francis Carter, Frontier Ranger (1753 - 1852) family tree on Geni, with over 240 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. From there it moved to Morristown, New Jersey, for the encampment in Jockey Hollow where it endured the most brutal winter of the 18th Century. The 1781 reorganization of the Continental resolved the issue of light troops by bringing greater centralized control. Soldiers who served during the years 1777-1780, when the currency was depreciating, were paid in On 1 July 1778 the regiment was re-organized to eight companies. After camping at Valley Forge, the First Pennsylvania saw limited action at Monmouth. The 10th Pennsylvania Regiment was raised September 16, 1776 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. The Regiment was authorized on March 15, 1777 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as Capt. All white men, aged 15 to 53, were conscripted into military service - although there was no real punishment for those who refused. Early in that year, as tension mounted, there appeared spontaneously in certain localities volunteer companies of The 1st Partisan Corps under the Frenchman "Colonel Armand" (the marquis de la Rouerie) and the 2d under Lee both drew assignments in Major General Nathanael Greene's Southern Department. Soldiers remaining in the regiment were reassigned to other units and eventually sent south to take part in the Yorktown Campaign. Provision was made for recruiting from the ranks of Associators in each county a small corps of Associators patterned essentially upon groups which had existed briefly in 1747-1748 and again after Braddock's defeat in 1755. Only in a few instances did her armed vessels pass beyond the Capes of the Delaware into the Atlantic. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 4th Pennsylvania Battalion. Some of its troops were detached to serve with the special task force (the "light infantry corps") under Brig. Organized in between March 7- May 29, 1776 at Markus Hook, to consist of the 1st Battalion (6 companies) from Philadelphia City and Bucks, Bedford, York, Norhampton and Northumberland Counties; and the 2nd Battalion (6 companies) from Berks, Cumberland, Lancaster and Westmoreland Counties. Other units in the Continental Army either used the term ranger in their designation or were commonly called rangers, but did not serve in that capacity in the traditional sense. The regiment was assigned to the 3d Pennsylvania Brigade of the Main Continental Army on 27 May 1777. List of regimental, company and militia units from Pennsylvania in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. This was the second unit raised by the state (the first was "The Pennsylvania Rifle Battalion") and was enrolled for a term of one year. Organized on September 5, 1776 at Lancaster with recruits from central Pennsylvania and assigned to the. This screenplay/novella describes Captain Philips Pennsylvania Rangers and their action against Great Britain. January 3, 1777 The Battle of Princeton. Pennsylvania, Participating in a part of the left wing under Nathaniel Green, the Pennsylvanians assist in the defeat of the Hessians under Colonel Rall. July to August 1777 - With the rest of Washington's army the 6th Regiment marched back and forth across New Jersey and into New York and Pennsylvania while trying to ascertain the destination of General Howe's army, which had embarked on the British fleet. They spent the winter at Valley Forge and fought at the battle of Monmoth on June 28, 1778. Unfortunately, when redemption came many of the original holders had long since sold their certificates at heavy discounts. Keystone State. If you have Pennsylvania ancestors who served in the Revolutionary War, you may be confused by the varying names for forms of service. Union County, Companies and Battalions of militia were set up on a geographical basis similar to the arrangement already familiar with the Associators. Pennsylvania, South Carolina and Georgia each raised mounted ranger units in 1775-1776, but when they became part of the Continental Army during the summer of 1776 they transformed into mounted infantry. In their place came a complex system of county battalion classes and officers whose seniority was chosen by the drawing of lots. It was consolidated with the 5th Pennsylvania Regiment on 17 January 1781 and re-designated as the 5th Pennsylvania Regiment and concurrently furloughed at Trenton, New Jersey. They marched from Hannastown, Pennsylvania, to New Jersey in the winter of 1776-77, and the following campaign season took part in a number of battles, including Paoli, Brandywine, White Marsh, Boundbrook, and Germantown as part of Brig. Light infantry companies added to the regimental organization of each Continental Army infantry regiment in 1778 also had European roots. Subsequently, management of these troops was assumed by the Continental Congress. Another form of line service was with theCorps of Invalids. It performed excellently in a light infantry role at the battle of Harlem Heights on 16 September 1776, but Knowlton suffered a mortal wound. Originally fielded by the French to counter Austrian irregulars recruited in the Balkans, they filled a unique niche by providing deep security around an army in the field or carried out raids behind enemy lines. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 5th Pennsylvania Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. During this time the brigade under General Thomas Conway, to which the 6th Regiment belonged, was reputed to be "the best instructed and disiplined" in the army. Ohio, RootsWeb is funded and supported by Disbanded on July 1, 1778 at White Plains, New York. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. Only in extreme cases was any individual militia man required to drill with his neighbors as many as twelve times each year, and at most he was called upon to perform during the entire course of the war, two or possibly three, short tours of active duty. All of these muster rolls and military returns have been published in the Pennsylvania Archives, Fifth Series, Volume 1 (Microfilm Roll 2069) and images of the originals appear on Microfilm Roll #580-587. . Essentially, the old 2nd Pennsylvania ceased to exist before the final campaign in Virginia and South Carolina, although former members of the regiment were battle casualties at Green Springs on July 6 and Yorktown in October. The few present were able to man a section of the army's first line of defense at Whitemarsh in early December, before moving with the rest of Washington's forces into the legendary winter encampment at Valley Forge. November 16, 1776 The fall of Fort Washington. During the winter of 1776-1777 the Association collapsed, and the Assembly replaced it with a militia system which, though imperfect, proved better adapted to Pennsylvania's needs. Gen. Thomas Mifflin. The 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment had its origins in a unit established on October 12, 1775, and designated "The First Pennsylvania Battalion." Revolutionary War Frontier PA Rangers Revolutionary War PA Colonial Rangers 14 memorials Pvt James Chambers 19 May 1761 - 16 May 1780 Lewis Cemetery Mifflinburg, Union County, Pennsylvania, USA PVT George Etzweiler unknown - 26 May 1780 Pvt George Etzweiler Burial Site Mifflinburg, Union County, Pennsylvania, USA PVT John Forster Jr. These two needs determined the form and six of her armed vessels and the character of their operations. Paul W. MyersThis book chronicles the names of close to 3,000 men who devoted themselves to the protection of the frontier settlements in Pennsylvania from Iroquois Indians during the period of 1778 to 1783. Most of the regiment's men were recruited from Berks and Chester counties, although many came from Philadelphia and as far away as Northumberland County. The regiment spent the winter of 1777-78 at Valley Forge and took part in the Battle of Monmouth (28 June) the following summer. Frontier Rangers from Northumberland County, PA, 1778-1783 Paperback - January 1, 1988 by Paul W. Myers (Author) 2 ratings See all formats and editions Paperback $15.00 1 Used from $47.45 1 New from $15.00 Print length 59 pages Language English Publisher Closson Press Publication date January 1, 1988 ISBN-10 0933227981 ISBN-13 978-0933227989 It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Army. The Continental Army's other light troops sprang from a relatively new European concept not the native American ranger tradition. The financial difficulties of the new government, difficulties that lasted into the 1790's, complicated the payment of troops. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. Pay for military service was often long delayed. Only during a brief period in the winter of 1777-1778 did the Continental Army experiment with the idea of employing them as a shock force. On March 14, 1776, the 6th Pennsylvania Battalion was sent to New York City. Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from Westmoreland, Lancaster, Chester, Philadelphia and Cumberland Counties. December 26, 1776 The Battle of Trenton. Muster rolls and inspection returns for riflemen, rangers, and frontier defense forces in the service of the Commonwealth. At the Battle of Monmouth, on June 28, 1778, it was one of the three Pennsylvania regiments in the force which Aaron Burr led in a late-afternoon assault on the flank of a British counterattacking column. By July 10, it was encamped with the American Army at Ft. Ticonderoga. Many of the Invalids were subsequently pensioned. In Pennsylvania, the Associators once again stepped up to fill these roles, but the cost and commitment of their near continuous service were growing burdensome. On May 18 the unit lost a junior officer killed in a fight at Paramus. Whitcomb's Rangers started as a similar provisional unit on the Lake Champlain front in 1776. Most of Whitcomb's men came from New Hampshire and the Hampshire Grants (now Vermont). Later, some of the 11th Pennsylvania took part in the patrol actions in New Jersey, which marked the spring and summer of 1777. In January 1776, the eight companies of the newly-formed battalion began leaving the state to participate in Benedict Arnold's ill-fated attempt to capture Quebec. Organized between July 15- September 15, 1776 at Kittanning to consist of 8 companies from Westmoreland, Bedford and Cumberland Counties. 2023 Ranger RT188P, Temple Pennsylvania - boats.com In this contest "Lord Sterling's Division & particularly Conway's Brigade" were seen to have "remarkably distinguished themselves." Donation Land in certain western counties, land that remained free from taxation so long as the soldier lived and retained ownership. Another form of line service was with the September 11, 1777 The Battle of Brandywine. Please reset your password. The Regiment was authorized on March 6, 1776 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as the Pennsylvania State Musketry Battalion. The enlisted men were held by the British until December 26, 1776 when they were set free on parole and, most probably, exchanged for prisoners held by the Continental Forces. In June the men refused to report at camp for duty as they thought they were still on parole and had not been properly exchanged. The Continental Army authorized several of these formations in 1777 and 1778, primarily as a vehicle to employ European volunteers who could not be inserted into existing regiments without provoking major arguments over rank, or because of language barriers. October 28, 1776 The Battle of White Plains. USA. During this period, 135 men and officers were detached to Col. Daniel Morgan and participated in the Saratoga campaign as part of his rifle corps. In 1780, the 7th Pennsylvania was part of a force which defended against a Hessian attack on New Bridge, New Jersey on April 16, 1780 and then at Paramus. The next year, the regiment took part in a number of small engagements in New Jersey and again wintered at Morristown. The 5th Pennsylvania Regiment was raised December 9, 1775 at Chester, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. Saga of a Texas Ranger continues as Caleb McAdams recruits his own company of Rangers to deal with Comanche depredations on the Western . When spring came, the regiment was again actively engaged in patrols and skirmishes with British forays from New York. Birth of Francis Carter. Still assigned to Greene's division, the PSR participates in the assault of the British right flank. The traditional ranger usage reached its peak during the French and Indian War. August 11, 1776 The Pennsylvania troops are ordered to New York and are assigned to the brigade commanded by General William Alexander. Organization was territorial, so that normally a company consisted of men from a single township, while a battalion included all the Associators of several neighboring townships. June 26, 1777 - As part of Lord Stirling's Division the regiment probably joined the army in time to participate in the battle of Short Hills. Captain Nathan Hale of this corps gained immortality as a brave but singularly inept spy. Set in early Texas between the end of the Mexican War and the dawn of the American Civil War, The Bloody Frontier is the third in a series of four historic westerns written by Jeffery Robenalt. At the beginning of 1775, Pennsylvania, founded under Quaker auspices, differed from other American colonies in being totally devoid of military organization. The financial difficulties of the new government, difficulties that lasted into the 1790's, complicated the payment of troops. These volunteer companies made up the The two dismounted troops armed and equipped as light infantry provided a defensive element to protect the camp from enemy surprise attack, and also provided a base of fire around which the mounted elements could maneuver. For line troops, neither the type of service rendered nor the term of enlistment was uniform. The light infantry companies continued under their existing practice of forming provisional battalions for each campaign season. Good Product Online Groundhog Day Vintage Punxsutawney Pennsylvania Newspaper Guide Map Collectible Fashion Frontier Lightning fast delivery livingtogether.org.il, US $12 This special guide is in very good condition a little wrinkled food and dining but there is no writing or markings anywhere inside souvenir . Remainder of Regiment reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, an element of the, Relieved on July 18, 1778 from the 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the, New York Brigade relieved on May 24, 1779 from the, Relieved on August 24, 1779 from the New York Brigade and assigned to Hand's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 1, 1780 from Hand's Brigade and assigned to 1st Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the. After the British attacked at Long Island, the 1st Continental Regiment covered the retreat the American army. In the Western Department, the unit helped construct and garrison Fort McIntosh on the Beaver River, and Fort Laurens on the Tuscarawas. and assigned to the. Relieved on May 19, 1778 from the 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the. USA. Organized between January 2- late March 1776 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia City and Berks, Bucks Chester and Philadelphia Counties. John Pugh's Independent Company to guard Powder Mill at French Creek. . The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 11th Pennsylvania Regiment. In October it participated in Anthony Wayne's defeat of the British at Valcour Island, but otherwise had an uneventful tour of garrison duty. Membership in the Frontier Patriots Chapter is open to any eligible SAR applicant. The Regiment was authorized on July 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Capt. Captured in part on November 16, 1776 by the British Army at Fort Washington, New York. Relieved on April 27, 1776 from Green's Brigade and assigned to the. General financial confusion and the collapse of wartime currencies made prompt payment impossible, but eventually, under an act of April 1, 1784, Pennsylvania compensated such payment for their active service and settled accounts with certain other public creditors by passing to them interesting bearing In 1747, Ben Franklin (only 39 years of age at the time) created the Philadelphia Militia Association, a completely volunteer force totalling 10,000 enrollees. The Pennsylvania Lineoriginated in 1775 was organized into thirteen regiments and several independent companies. Men who served with Regiment and continued their service saw action at Yorktown and mopping up operations in South Carolina. Frontier Rangers_page 1. Having suffered so many casualties, by November 1, the 7th Pennsylvania only had 17 officers and 105 men fit for duty. There was a problem getting your location. During the afternoon the forces under General John Sullivan fought with the enemy for almost two hours near Birmingham Meeting House. January to June 1777 - During this period the unit was reorganized as the 6th Regiment with Colonel Henry Bicker as its commander. An online listing of officers in the Please try again later. Samuel Patton's Company. September 11, 1777 - Stirling's Division takes part in the action on the right of Washington's army during the battle of Brandywine. Col. DeHaas was promoted to a brigadier general in February and was replaced by Col. James Irvine, who resigned in June. As the agency of record for all official state government records, it is the State Archives which holds the original Land Records of the Commonwealth as well as the muster rolls for the soldiers from the wars fought by Pennsylvania residents. November 12, 1777 The Pennsylvania State Regiment is officially designated the 13th Pennsylvania Regiment of the Continental Line. 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